National
Institute for Marine Research and Development “Grigore Antipa”
- short history -
Romanian Marine Research Institute “Grigore Antipa” - RMRI - was
established in 1970, with purpose to continue the centenary tradition
in marine research, initiated by Emil Racoviţă, Ioan Borcea şi
Grigore Antipa. RMRI came out by merging of many small research
institutes:
- Marine Zoological Station “Prof. I. Borcea” (Agigea);
- Marine Fishing Research Station “Dr. Gr. Antipa”
(Constanţa);
- The Marine Biology Side (Constanţa) of the Biology
Institute “T. Săvulescu” (Romanian Academy , Bucharest);
- Oceanographic Station (Constanţa);
- Marine Sedimentology Laboratory (Bucharest).
In the first 10 years of existence, RMRI
was subordinated to the National Council of Science and Technology.
After 1980,
the institute was temporary subordinated to the Education Ministry
(1981),
Agriculture and Food Industry Ministry (1982), and then to the Fishing
and Fish Manufacture Central Office (1982 - 1989).
Under the new opportunities maded by the romanian revolution (1989),
the institute was affiliated to the Environment Ministery (that
became the Ministry of Waters, Forests and Environment
Protection), starting from 1990.
Still from its establisment, RMRI
operated as a interdisciplinary research unit.
In the year 1999, under the
authority of the Environment and Water Management Ministry, was
established the National Institute for Marine Research and Development,
by reorganization of the Romanian Marine Research
Institute. Having the purpose to recognise the centenary tradition and
the national oceanology continuity,
the institute was named by the name of Professor Grigore Antipa (1867 -
1944),
the founder of the marine ecology romanian school.
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