p. 85 - 91 EXPLICATIONS CONCERNANT LA PERIODE DE REPRODUCTION DES SARDINELLES (SARDINELLA AURITA ET SARDINELLA MADERENSIS) PAR DES METHODES DIRECTES ET INDIRECTES V. Dumitrescu et G. Vasilescu Institut Roumain de Recherches Marines Constanta Abstract The spawning of the sardinelles in Mauritanian zone has only one peak a year: June-August for gilt sardine (Sardinella aurita Val. 1847) and July-September for flat sardine (S. maderensis Lowe 1841). For the period 1983-1991, that phenomenon can be explained either directly (by gonad maturation degree)and indirectly (by digestive tract fulness and fattening degree).