p. 143 - 163 SUR LE STOCK DE MOULES (Mytilus galloprovincialis LAM) DU PLATEAU CONTINENTAL ROUMAIN DE LA MER NOIRE M-T Gomoiu Romanian Marine Research Institute Constanta Abstract On the basis of the researches carried out between 1970-1984, this paper presents the average densities and biomasses of the mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis LAM.) in various zones of the Romanian continental shelf. Although the densities and biomasses record important oscillations both in space and time, the author establishes a tendency of the mussel stocks to diminish from 1970 until 1984. The general decrease of the mussel biomass occurres parallel to the changing of the class-size structure of the populations, which has been invariability dominated by small- sized specimens in recent years. Takeing into consideration the dominance of the young specimens in the populations, the author appreciates that the stocks can restore in normal ecological conditions.